The post-covid_19 world and the role of the United Nations (UN): a manifesto.
The post-covid_19 world: what if the United Nations (UN)
reinvented “normal”.
Decades have now elapsed since the world has been
living beyond its limits. In fact, the Meadows report – the limits to growth – warned
us about our model of economic development. An economic development that is
unlimited, based on growth and expansion, which contrasts with the limited
resources that the earth holds. Our normal, social way of life is a reverberation
of this model of economic growth. Consumption emerged as a by-product of
economic growth. It became our doxa. An unlimited economic growth that
is escorted with a newspeak on its marketing strategy that gears our pathos.
We are quasi-compelled to consume every product that results from the economic
growth.
The United Nations (UN), as the global purview in
different subjects, including economic, social and environmental ones, via its
specialized agencies and organs must lead the reinvention of the world. The
reinvention of normal. This leading role needs to emerge at the right timing.
As the UN still owns its good reputation strengthened along the time, since
1945. Concretely, two or three elements show themselves as valuables to be
tackled; elements that are not mutually exclusive; a contrario, they are
complementary to each other. Besides the unlimited and unreasonable economic
growth, which unbridle the bereavement of local health, economic, environmental
and social values, over to the growing globalization, a solid political
cooperation is needed.
Firstly, as expose above, the economic growth as it is
pursued nowadays is unsustainable. Thus, the UN can engage itself in a more
proactive role towards promoting a saner economic growth, i.e., reduce the unreasonable
use of resources proved to contribute to damage the environment, ergo,
to damage the earth. Thus, the UN can articulate with the developed countries,
a compromise to reduce their environmental footprint, which is directly linked
with the idea of eternal economic growth. However, with the developing
countries, the UN can negotiate a more sustainable growth, that cannot be maintained
by fossil resources only.
Furthermore, with both categories of countries there
is a need to find room to compensations, cooperation and surveillance, as their
characteristic are not symmetric. Lastly, it has been widely proven that the
more contact humans have with wild animals, the more the chance the humans get to
unleash various viruses, some of them whom may be dangerous, augmenting the
risks of epidemies or worst, pandemics. And one of the prodigies that increases
the contact between humans and wild animals is economic and social expansion.
The “need” to build more fabrics, more cities, so on so forth.
Secondly, if the UN gets to advance the debate and
agreements with both the developing and developed countries, we can improve the
quality of local exchange. The agreements to materialize a saner way of
production will contribute to reduce the faults of globalization. For the new
normal should consist on empowering the wretched of the world. The underprivileged
ones whose jobs and opportunities are somehow “taken” by the world economy and
globalization, albeit the later has some benefits.
The world economy is somehow disrupting societies.
Indeed, the saner way of production should be based on local consumptions of
local productions. It shall be difficult, yes, but the UN has a long and solid
experience furthering difficult debates and solutions. And let covid_19 be our
Omen. Thus, the UN should lobby the various and different countries to reduce
the delocalization and imports when and where possible and further “globalocalization”:
accept the benefits of globalization while promoting localization – use of
local products to local needs.
Finally, to reinvent the normal is a task for
everyone. It is a task of changing representations and values. Yet, the UN has
the tools and the platform to begin the discussion on the necessity to change
our current way of life. This way of life that has led us to various problems,
including the climate and sanitary emergency. We must bear in mind,
nonetheless, as J.F. Kennedy expressed in 1961, that it shall be a gradual
process, that the new normal shall not happen in a span of a year, maybe not in
a span of a lifetime. But let us begin. We have the generational obligation to
begin the reinvention of the normal.
We have the moral and ethical obligation to reinvent
the normal. It shall be yet more complicate on developing countries, where during
many years, the model of developing was that of the developed ones –
unreasonable economic growth – which is now being contested. But complicated is
not impossible. And the UN, as our legal representant should lead this process
on behalf of the current and the future generations. Not to sublimate the
actual economic model but to operate a change. The UN shall not fail us on this
neue ordnung for a sober future.
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